irrotational circulation - перевод на русский
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irrotational circulation - перевод на русский

CONCEPT IN VECTOR CALCULUS
Irrotational; Irrotational field; Gradient field; Potential vector field; Conservative field; Curl free field; Curl-free vector field; Irrotational vector field; Irrotational flow; Irrotational Flow
  •  '''E''', electric field strength
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  • The above vector field <math>\mathbf{v} = \left( - \frac{y}{x^2 + y^2},\frac{x}{x^2 + y^2},0 \right)</math> defined on <math>U = \R^3 \setminus \{ (0,0,z) \mid z \in \R \}</math>, i.e., <math>\R^3</math> with removing all coordinates on the <math>z</math>-axis (so not a simply connected space), has zero curl in <math>U</math> and is thus irrotational. However, it is not conservative and does not have path independence.
  • Line integral paths used to prove the following statement: if the line integral of a vector field is path-independent, then the vector field is a conservative vector field.
  • Depiction of two possible paths to integrate. In green is the simplest possible path; blue shows a more convoluted curve

irrotational circulation      

общая лексика

безвихревая циркуляция

pulmonary circulation         
  • [[3D rendering]] of a [[high resolution computed tomography]] of the [[thorax]]. The anterior thoracic wall, the airways and the pulmonary vessels anterior to the [[root of the lung]] have been digitally removed in order to visualize the different levels of the pulmonary circulation.
  • The opening page of one of Ibn al-Nafis's medical works
  • Image showing main pulmonary artery coursing ventrally to the [[aortic root]] and [[trachea]]. The right pulmonary artery passes dorsally to the [[ascending aorta]], while the left pulmonary artery passes ventrally to the [[descending aorta]].
JOURNAL
Pulmonary Circulation journal; Pulmonary Circulation (journal); Pulm. Circ.; Pulm Circ

общая лексика

малый [лёгочный] круг кровообращения

медицина

кровообращение в лёгких

лёгочное кровообращение

cerebral circulation         
  • Cerebrovascular System
  • The anterior and posterior circulations meet at the [[Circle of Willis]], pictured here, which rests at the top of the [[brainstem]]. Inferior view.
  • The [[ophthalmic artery]] and its branches.
  • [[Dural venous sinuses]] bordered by hard meninges (shown in blue) direct blood outflow from cerebral veins to the [[internal jugular vein]] at the [[base of skull]]
BRAIN BLOOD FLOW
Cerebral blood flow; Cerebrovascular circulation; Cerebral vessel; Bridging veins; Bridging vein; Cerebral blood vessel; Brain blood flow; Cerebral vasculature; RCBF; Regional cerebral blood flow; Anterior cerebral circulation; Posterior cerebral circulation

общая лексика

мозговое кровообращение

Определение

circulation
n.
distribution
1) to put into circulation (to put more money into circulation)
2) to withdraw from circulation (to withdraw old banknotes from circulation)
3) enormous, large, wide; general; limited, small; national, nationwide circulation (this magazine has attained a wide circulation)
4) in circulation (this money is no longer in circulation)
movement
5) blood circulation; or: circulation of the blood
6) good, healthy; poor circulation

Википедия

Conservative vector field

In vector calculus, a conservative vector field is a vector field that is the gradient of some function. A conservative vector field has the property that its line integral is path independent; the choice of any path between two points does not change the value of the line integral. Path independence of the line integral is equivalent to the vector field under the line integral being conservative. A conservative vector field is also irrotational; in three dimensions, this means that it has vanishing curl. An irrotational vector field is necessarily conservative provided that the domain is simply connected.

Conservative vector fields appear naturally in mechanics: They are vector fields representing forces of physical systems in which energy is conserved. For a conservative system, the work done in moving along a path in a configuration space depends on only the endpoints of the path, so it is possible to define potential energy that is independent of the actual path taken.

Как переводится irrotational circulation на Русский язык